Selecting the correct mattress isn’t simply about finding something to lie on in your sleep — it’s about making an investment in your health, comfort and total well-being. A decent mattress can make the difference between waking up refreshed and ready to take on the day, or beginning the day with aches and grogginess. And it’s safe to say that your mattress is a major player in how well you sleep — and, by extension, how you feel on a day-to-day basis — considering that we spend about a third of our lives in bed.

But we’re being real here: Buying a mattress can feel totally daunting. With all the choices out there — memory foam, pocket springs, hybrids, latex, not to mention all the levels of firmness — it can be hard to know where to begin. Sprinkle in some technical lingo like “motion isolation” or “orthopaedic support,” and the task quickly can go from exciting to exasperating.

That’s where this guide comes into play. We’re here to make mattress shopping easier. From knowing about various types and materials to choosing out the right firmness for your sleep style, and even helpful budgeting and maintenance tips, this guide will cover all you need to know. By the time you finish, you’ll be equipped to choose a mattress that meets your needs, your space and, most important, your definition of a good night's sleep.

Types of Mattresses

There are various types of mattresses available, and each type serves a different purpose based on the needs of the user; so the first step of finding the right mattress for yourself is understanding how they work. Every type of mattress has its own advantages, whether you’re hunting for pressure relief, cool comfort or the best combination of support and softness. Let’s get into the details so you can find out which one may be best for your sleep style and lifestyle.

Memory Foam Mattresses

If you’ve ever wished for a mattress that would gently hug you back, memory foam is the way to go. Recognised for the ways it conforms to your body shape for pressure point relief, memory foam is ideal for side sleepers and those who suffer from aches or joint pain. It’s especially nice if you have trouble with tenderness in places like the hips, shoulders or back, since it cradles those pressure points and relieves strain.

Memory foam mattresses in the past have suffered from heat retention, but newer designs get around this with cooling gel layers and open-cell construction. This means you can have all the comforts of customised comfort that don’t lead to overheating — a game-changer for anyone who tends to sleep hot.

Milan 1000 Pocket & Memory Foam Luxury Mattress
pocket spring mattress

Pocket Sprung Mattresses

If you’re a fan of a mattress with a bit of bounce but still want excellent support, pocket sprung mattresses could be your new best friend. These mattresses employ individually wrapped springs, which move independently for better body adaptation. This design provides outstanding support, and you won’t feel your partner moving around at night—a must for couples who share a bed.

Pocket sprung mattresses are also breathable, which helps air circulate and keeps things cool and fresh. They offer a balanced, responsive feel that’s supportive but not too firm, making them a good choice for a range of sleepers. If you are looking for something classic and with dependable comfort and durability, pocket sprung is difficult to beat.

Hybrid Mattresses

If you can’t choose between foam and springs, a hybrid mattress combines both types of materials for the best of both worlds. These mattresses offer both the body-hugging comfort of foam and the responsive support of pocket springs. They’re perfect for the combination sleeper who flips from position to position during the night, since hybrids provide both contouring and bounce.

They are also very versatile and it’s the reason hybrids have proliferated in stores for the last several years: They can accommodate a wide variety of sleep styles and preferences. I.e. if you want pressure relief, support, or just a touch of everything hybrids nail that balance therefore making them a great option for anyone looking for a jack of all trades.

Ayana 1000 Multi Zonal Pocket Spring Mattress

Latex Mattresses

Latex mattresses are the go-to for anyone seeking natural materials and excellent breathability. Made from either natural or synthetic latex, these mattresses are incredibly durable and offer firm yet comfortable support. They’re also naturally hypoallergenic, making them a great choice for allergy sufferers or anyone concerned about dust mites and other allergens.

One of the standout features of latex is its ability to stay cool. Unlike foam, which can sometimes trap heat, latex mattresses allow for better airflow, keeping you comfortable throughout the night. Whether you’re an eco-conscious buyer or simply want a mattress that delivers both support and sustainability, latex is worth considering.

Orthopaedic Mattresses

If back pain or posture issues are a concern, orthopaedic mattresses are specifically designed to provide firm support and promote proper spinal alignment. These mattresses are particularly beneficial for back or stomach sleepers, as they help keep the spine in a neutral position, reducing pressure on sensitive areas.

Orthopaedic mattresses are a popular choice for anyone with chronic pain or specific health needs, but they’re also a great option for those who prefer a firmer sleeping surface. By offering targeted support and ensuring your posture stays aligned during sleep, these mattresses can help you wake up feeling refreshed and free of discomfort.

Diana Medium Or Orthopaedic Mattress

Each of these mattress types offers something different, and choosing the right one depends on what you value most—whether that’s personalised comfort, traditional bounce, eco-friendly materials, or targeted support. By understanding how these mattresses work and who they’re best for, you can take the first step toward finding a mattress that fits not only your sleep style but also your lifestyle. Let’s keep exploring to find the perfect match for your needs.

Choosing the Right Firmness

When it comes to finding the perfect mattress, firmness is one of the most important factors to get right. The level of firmness determines how a mattress feels beneath you, and it plays a key role in supporting your body while you sleep. But firmness isn’t a one-size-fits-all decision—it depends on your sleeping style, body type, and personal preferences. Let’s break it down to hep you figure out what’s best for you.

What Firmness Levels Mean

Firmness is essentially how hard or soft a mattress feels when you lie down. Mattresses are typically categorised into three main levels: soft, medium, and firm. Each one has its own benefits depending on how you sleep and what your body needs.

Soft mattresses are plush and cushiony, making them a favourite for side sleepers. They provide extra pressure points like the shoulders and hips, ensuring you don’t wake up sore. Medium mattresses, often the most popular choice, strike a balance between softness and support. They’re great for back sleepers or couples with different sleeping styles. Firm mattresses, on the other hand, offer a solid, supportive surface. They’re ideal for stomach sleepers or those who need extra support to maintain spinal alignment.

Choosing the right firmness means aligning your mattress with how you sleep. For example, if you sleep on your side, a softer mattress will cradle your body and ease pressure, while a firmer mattress may feel too rigid. For back or stomach sleepers, firmer mattresses can help keep the spine neutral, preventing discomfort or pain over time.

Factors That Affect Firmness

Firmness isn’t just about preference—it’s also influenced by your body weight, sleeping position, and even the brand you’re buying from. Heavier individuals often find softer mattresses too saggy and prefer something firmer that provides better support. On the flip side, lighter sleepers may find firm mattresses unyielding and uncomfortable, making softer or medium options a better choice.

Your sleeping position is another big factor. Side sleepers generally need softer surfaces to relieve pressure, while stomach sleepers benefit from firmer options that prevent their midsection from sinking too much. Back sleepers often land somewhere in the middle, needing enough softness for comfort but sufficient firmness to support the lower back.

It’s also worth noting that mattress brands interpret firmness differently. What one company calls “medium-firm” might feel more like “firm” from another. That’s why it’s so important to test mattresses in person if possible or rely on detailed reviews and return policies when buying online.

Debunking Firmness Myths

Let’s clear up one of the biggest myths about mattresses: firmer doesn’t always mean better, especially for back pain. While it’s true that some people with back issues benefit from a firmer mattress, others may find it too rigid, leading to discomfort. The best option is one that keeps your spine properly aligned without creating pressure points, whether that’s soft, medium, or firm.

Another common misconception is that firmness and support are the same thing. In reality, even a soft mattress can provide excellent support if it’s well-constructed, while a poorly made firm mattress can lack the proper support your body needs.

Lastly, don’t fall into the trap of thinking your mattress has to be firm to be durable. Modern materials like high-quality memory foam and hybrid designs can last just as long as traditional firm options while offering a broader range of comfort levels.

Finding the right firmness is all about balance—what feels good to you while still giving your body the support it needs. Whether you’re a side sleeper who craves a plush feel or a back sleeper looking for that “just right” medium, understanding firmness levels and debunking the myths can help you make a choice that leads to better sleep night after night.

Materials and Layers

Understanding the materials and layers in a mattress is key to finding one that feels just right. Modern mattresses are crafted with multiple layers, each serving a unique purpose. From ensuring comfort to improving breathability, the right combination of materials can significantly enhance your sleep experience. Let’s explore how these layers work together, the advancements in cooling technology, and the benefits of choosing organic, sustainable options.

The Role of Layers

A well-constructed mattress is made up of three main layers: comfort, transition, and support. Each layer works together to create a mattress that’s comfortable, durable, and supportive.

The comfort layer is the topmost layer, designed to cradle your body and relieve pressure points. This layer often determines the initial “feel” of the mattress—plush, firm, or somewhere in between. Materials like memory foam, latex, or quilted fabric are common here, providing softness and contouring for a luxurious sleep experience.

Beneath this, the transition layer acts as a bridge between the plushness of the comfort layer and the firmness of the support layer. It helps distribute weight evenly and prevents you from sinking too far into the mattress. This layer often features denser foam or latex to add a balance of responsiveness and support.

Finally, the support layer is the foundation of the mattress. Typically made of high-density foam or springs, this layer ensures proper spinal alignment and prevents the mattress from sagging over time. The combination of these layers affects not only the feel but also the longevity and overall performance of the mattress. A mattress with quality materials in all three layers is more likely to provide consistent support and comfort for years.

Cooling Technology

If you’re someone who tends to sleep hot, the materials in your mattress can make a big difference. Traditional memory foam is known for retaining heat, but modern cooling technologies have revolutionised the game.

Gel-infused foam is one of the most popular solutions for hot sleepers. Tiny beads of cooling gel are integrated into the foam, helping to draw heat away from the body and disperse it. This keeps the surface temperature more comfortable throughout the night.

Breathable covers are another significant advancement. Many modern mattresses come with covers made of moisture-wicking materials like Tencel or bamboo. These not only help regulate temperature but also add a layer of softness and freshness.

For those who want superior airflow, open-cell structures in memory foam or latex create tiny channels that promote better ventilation.

Hybrid mattresses with pocket springs also allow air to flow more freely compared to all-foam designs.

If staying cool is a priority, look for mattresses that combine these cooling features. Gel-infused foam, breathable covers, and hybrid designs are particularly effective for hot sleepers, ensuring a cooler and more restful night’s sleep.

Organic and Sustainable Materials

For those who prefer a more eco-friendly option, mattresses made with organic and sustainable materials are an excellent choice. These options not only offer health benefits but also help reduce your environmental impact.

Latex is a standout material for sustainability. Natural latex is harvested from rubber trees and processed without harmful chemicals, making it a biodegradable and durable choice. It’s also hypoallergenic and resistant to dust mites, making it ideal for allergy sufferers.

Other natural materials like wool and organic cotton are often used in mattress covers or comfort layers. Wool helps regulate temperature, keeping you warm in winter and cool in summer, while organic cotton provides a soft, breathable surface that feels luxurious.

When choosing a sustainable mattress, look for eco-friendly certifications like GOLS (Global Organic Latex Standard) for latex or GOTS (Global Organic Textile Standard) for fabrics.

These certifications ensure the materials are genuinely organic and manufactured responsibly.

Opting for organic and sustainable materials doesn’t mean sacrificing comfort or durability.

These mattresses are built to last and often outperform traditional options in terms of breathability, support, and overall quality.

Mattress Sizes and Dimensions

Choosing the right mattress size is about more than just what fits your bed frame—it’s about what fits your lifestyle, your room, and even your sleeping habits. From small singles to super kings, every size serves a different purpose, whether you’re furnishing a compact guest room or creating a luxurious haven for two. Let’s explore how to pick the perfect size for your needs.

Standard Sizes Explained

Mattresses come in a range of sizes, and understanding what each one offers can help you make the best choice.

Small Single (75cm x 190cm): Ideal for young children or very compact spaces, this size works well for bunk beds or small guest rooms where space is tight.

Single (90cm x 190cm): A versatile choice for one person, single mattresses are great for kids, teens, or anyone who doesn’t need a lot of sleeping space. They’re also easy to fit into smaller bedrooms or multifunctional spaces like home offices.

Small Double (120cm x 190cm): Also known as a three-quarter bed, this size is perfect for single sleepers who want extra room or couples in particularly tight spaces. It’s a great middle ground between a single and a full double.

Double (135cm x 190cm): A classic for couples or solo sleepers who like to stretch out, a double mattress is a practical choice for most bedrooms. It offers enough room to sleep comfortably without taking up too much floor space.

King (150cm x 200cm): With more width and extra length, king mattresses are designed for those who crave space. They’re ideal for taller sleepers, couples who don’t want to feel crowded, or anyone looking to add a touch of luxury to their bedroom.

Super King (180cm x 200cm): The ultimate in size and comfort, super king mattresses offer ample room for couples, families, or even pets who love to join you in bed. This size is perfect for large master bedrooms where space isn’t an issue.

Madrid Upholstered Divan Bed with Storage

Room Layout Considerations

While it’s tempting to go for the biggest mattress you can find, it’s important to ensure it fits comfortably in your room. A mattress that’s too large for the space can make your bedroom feel cramped and reduce its functionality.

Start by measuring your bedroom and ensuring there’s enough clearance around the mattress for other furniture and walking space. Aim to leave at least 60-90cm of space on either side of the bed for easy movement. For smaller rooms, a single or small double can be a smart choice, leaving more room for storage or additional furniture.

Think about how the mattress size will work with the rest of your room. In a guest room, for example, a small double can strike the right balance between comfort and practicality, while a double or king may be more suitable for your master bedroom. Consider how much time you spend in the room and whether you value open floor space or a larger bed more.

Best Sizes for Couples

For couples, mattress size can make or break your sleeping experience. Sharing a bed means accounting for different sleep positions, habits, and even how much each of you moves at night. A Double Mattress may work for some couples, but it can feel cramped if either of you likes extra space to stretch out.

King and Super king mattresses are the gold standard for couples who value comfort and space. These larger sizes reduce motion transfer, so if one person tosses and turns, the other can stay undisturbed. They also offer more personal space, which is especially important for light sleepers or those who prefer to spread out.

If you have kids or pets who love to climb into bed, a super king mattress provides enough room for everyone without anyone feeling squished. This size creates a sense of luxury and ease, turning your bed into a true retreat where everyone can relax comfortably.

Mattress Care and Maintenance

Taking care of your mattress is essential for keeping it comfortable, hygienic, and supportive for years to come. A well-maintained mattress not only enhances your sleep quality but also saves you money in the long run by delaying the need for a replacement. Let’s explore how you can extend your mattress’s lifespan, keep it clean, and recognise when it’s time to say goodbye.

Extending Mattress Lifespan

Your mattress is a long-term investment, but it needs a little care to keep it performing at its best. One of the simplest ways to extend its lifespan is by rotating or flipping it regularly. For non-pillow-top mattresses, flipping every three to six months helps prevent sagging and uneven wear. If your mattress isn’t designed to be flipped, rotating it 180 degrees ensures that weight is evenly distributed over time.

Using a mattress protector is another smart move. These protectors shield your mattress from spills, stains, and allergens, making it easier to maintain cleanliness and hygiene. A good-quality protector can also act as a barrier against dust mites, which can trigger allergies and disrupt your sleep.

Cleaning Tips

Keeping your mattress clean is easier than it might seem, and regular maintenance goes a long way in ensuring a healthy sleeping environment. Start by vacuuming your mattress every few months to remove dust, dirt, and skin particles. Use an upholstery attachment for better results and focus on seams and edges where dust tends to collect.

For stains, spot cleaning is your best option. Use a mild detergent mixed with water and gently dab the affected area with a clean cloth—avoid soaking the mattress, as excess moisture can lead to mould growth. For tougher stains like sweat or urine, baking soda can help neutralise odours and lift marks. Sprinkle it over the stained area, let it sit for a few hours, and then vacuum it off.

To keep your mattress smelling fresh, consider using natural odour eliminators like baking soda or lavender essential oil. Simply sprinkle baking soda over the surface, let it sit for 30 minutes to an hour, and vacuum it off. This not only removes odours but also helps combat dust mites.

Knowing When to Replace

Even with the best care, no mattress lasts forever. Over time, wear and tear take their toll, and your mattress may stop providing the support and comfort you need. Key signs that it’s time for a replacement include sagging, visible lumps, or a noticeable dip in the middle. If you wake up with aches and pains or find it harder to get comfortable, your mattress may no longer be supporting your body properly.

Another red flag is increased allergies or respiratory issues, which can be caused by an accumulation of dust mites, allergens, or mould inside an older mattress. If you notice these symptoms despite regular cleaning, it may be time to upgrade.

On average, most mattresses should be replaced every 7-10 years, depending on their material and quality. High-end latex or hybrid mattresses may last longer, while lower-quality options may need replacing sooner. Paying attention to these signs ensures that your sleep environment remains comfortable, supportive, and healthy.

Conclusion

Choosing the right mattress is one of the most important decisions you can make for your health and comfort. A good mattress doesn’t just improve your sleep—it enhances your overall quality of life, helping you wake up feeling rested, refreshed, and ready to take on the day. By understanding the different types of mattresses, the importance of firmness, and how to care for your investment, you’re already well on your way to making an informed and confident choice.

Now that you have the knowledge, it’s time to take the next step. Whether you’re searching for ultimate support, plush comfort, or something in between, you’ll find plenty of high-quality options at GB Beds. Explore their collection today and start the journey to your best night’s sleep.